
Your dentist may have discussed with you the benefits
of having healthy teeth and proper jaw alignment. Crooked
and crowded teeth are hard to clean and maintain. This
can result in tooth decay, worsen gum disease and lead
to tooth loss. Other orthodontic problems can contribute
to abnormal wear of tooth surfaces, inefficient chewing
function, excessive stress on gum tissue and the bone that
supports the teeth, or misalignment of the jaw joints.
These can lead to chronic headaches and face or neck pain.
Treatment by an orthodontist can be less costly than the
additional care required to treat dental problems arising
as a result of orthodontic problems. For most people, a
beautiful smile is the most obvious benefit of orthodontics.
After your braces come off, you'll feel more self-confident.
Adults
Orthodontic treatment can be successful at any age, and adults especially appreciate
the benefits of a beautiful smile. One of every five patients in orthodontic
treatment is over 21. Jaw surgery is more often required for adult orthodontic
patients because their jaws are not growing. Adults also may have experienced
some breakdown or loss of their teeth and bone that supports the teeth and
may require periodontal treatment before, during and/or after orthodontic
treatment. Bone loss can also limit the amount and direction of tooth movement
that is advisable.
Kids
It's best for the orthodontist to see children by age 7 to advise if orthodontic
treatment is required and the best time for that patient to be treated. The
first permanent molars and incisors have usually come in by that time and crossbites,
crowding and other problems can be evaluated. When treatment is begun early,
the orthodontist can guide the growth of the jaw and guide incoming permanent
teeth. Early treatment can also regulate the width of the upper and lower dental
arches, gain space for permanent teeth, avoid the need for permanent tooth
extractions, reduce likelihood of impacted permanent teeth, correct thumb-sucking,
and eliminate abnormal swallowing or speech problems. In other words, early
treatment can simplify later treatment.
Orthodontic appliances can be made of metal, ceramic
or plastic. They may be removable or they may be brackets
bonded to the teeth. By placing a constant, gentle force
in a carefully controlled direction, braces slowly move
teeth to a corrected position. This is a great time to
wear braces! Gone are the days when a metal band with a
bracket was placed around each tooth. You can choose brackets
that are clear or metallic color. You can choose the color
of the ties that hold the wire in brackets. Wires are also
less noticeable than they used to be and the latest materials
move teeth faster with less discomfort to patients.
Treatment time typically ranges from one to three years,
depending on the growth of the patient's mouth and face
and the severity of the problem. Patients grow at different
rates and will respond variously to orthodontic treatment,
so the time to case completion may differ from the original
estimate. The patient's diligent use of any prescribed
rubber bands or headgear is an important factor in achieving
the most efficient treatment. Interceptive, or early treatment
procedures, may take as few as six months.
SureSmile is the first start-to-finish
solution for fixed appliances that allows the orthodontist
to apply 3-D diagnostic
imaging and computer-aided treatment planning to unlock
the power of shape memory allow archwires through robotic
customization. The result is greater control and efficiency
for orthodontic care and can shorten orthodontic treatment
up to 40%. Click here for more information >
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